How Is Child Support Calculated for High Earners in BC?

FAQs

How Is Child Support Calculated When One or Both Parents Have High Incomes in BC?

When one or both parents have high incomes, child support in British Columbia is still calculated using the Federal Child Support Guidelines and Child Support Tables. However, for incomes exceeding $150,000 annually, the court has discretion to adjust the standard formula to reflect the unique financial needs of the children.


Key Points for High-Income Child Support Calculations

1. Base Amount for Income up to $150,000

  • For the first $150,000 of the payor’s annual income, child support is calculated using the Child Support Tables for BC.
  • This provides a baseline monthly amount.

2. Discretionary Amount for Income Over $150,000

  • For income above $150,000, additional child support is calculated based on the payor's excess income.

The court may adjust this amount if:

  • The standard calculation results in an amount far exceeding the children's reasonable needs.
  • The children’s expenses justify a higher payment to maintain their lifestyle.

3. Extraordinary Expenses (Section 7 Expenses)

High-income earners often share substantial Section 7 expenses, such as:

  • Private school tuition
  • Extracurricular activities (e.g., elite sports, arts programs)
  • Medical treatments or therapies
  • Post-secondary education costs

These costs are divided proportionally between parents based on their incomes.

4. Children’s Needs

The court considers the children’s specific needs, including:

  • Their standard of living before the separation
  • Reasonable expectations for lifestyle continuity

The goal is to ensure children benefit from the high standard of living enjoyed during the relationship.

5. Shared Parenting Arrangements

  • In high-income cases with shared parenting, adjustments may be made to reflect the actual expenses borne by each parent.

Example Calculation for High-Income Parents

Scenario

  • Payor parent earns $300,000 annually.
  • Recipient parent earns $100,000 annually.
  • They have two children living primarily with the recipient parent.

Calculation

1. Base Child Support for First $150,000

  • According to the Child Support Table for BC, the monthly payment for $150,000 income and two children is $2,076.

2. Discretionary Amount for Income Over $150,000

  • For the remaining $150,000 of income, the court applies discretion. A common approach is to calculate a percentage (e.g., 1-2%) of the excess income.
  • Assuming 1% of $150,000, an additional $1,500 per month may be added.

3. Section 7 Expenses

Private school fees of $20,000 annually are shared proportionally:

  • Payor covers 75% ($15,000).
  • Recipient covers 25% ($5,000).

Total Monthly Support

  • Base: $2,076
  • Discretionary: $1,500
  • Section 7 (monthly share): $1,250
  • Total Monthly Obligation for Payor: $4,826

Discretionary Adjustments for Excess Income

Courts may adjust the support amount above the $150,000 threshold if:

  • The standard calculation results in excessive payments that go beyond the children’s reasonable needs.
  • Evidence shows the children’s actual expenses are significantly lower than the calculated amount.

Practical Considerations

Detailed Financial Disclosure

  • High-income cases require clear disclosure of both parents’ incomes and the children’s actual expenses.

Lifestyle Maintenance

  • The court prioritizes ensuring children maintain a similar standard of living to what they enjoyed before the separation.

Legal Representation

  • High-income child support disputes can involve complex financial evaluations. A skilled lawyer can help present a fair case.

Seek Legal Assistance

If you’re dealing with child support in a high-income situation, Mills Family Law, experienced Vancouver family lawyers, can provide guidance on calculating fair and reasonable support while addressing your family’s unique circumstances. Call us at 778-945-3003 or fill out our web form to get started today.


Related FAQs

For more details, refer to the Federal Child Support Guidelines and the Child Support Tables.